RCE Bogor is located in what is considered the centre of science in Indonesia, with more than 25 life science research institutes located in Bogor. The Bogor region faces problems with poverty, as does the rest of Indonesia. Since the regional provides the jakarta metropolitan area with food, water and manpower, there is an enormous pressure on Bogor's environment. Rapidly increasing population and limited job opportunities are forcing the conversion of forest to agricultural land. In addition, increasing poverty has led to a lowering of the quality of life, an increase in crime, high rates of school drop-out and low purchasing power. Although programmes are in place to alleviate these problems, they have limited financial resources.